exploit现在分词

1. 功绩，功劳，功勋，勋绩，业绩，辉煌成就
2. 英勇行为，英勇事迹，壮举
3. 冒险，冒险行动

1. 利用，使用，运用
2. 开发，开采，开拓
3. 利用...谋私利，利用…而自肥
4. 剥削，榨取
5. 登广告，宣传，推销

1. vt. 开采; 开发 use; develop mines, other natural resources of a country
2. vt. 剥削 use unfairly for one's own profit or advantage

1. [C]业绩,功绩,功勋,事迹 a brave and successful act

1.压榨;剥削;占…的便宜
If you say that someoneis exploiting you, you think that they are treating you unfairly by using your work or ideas and giving you very little in return.

e.g. Critics claim he exploited black musicians for personal gain.
批评家声称他压榨黑人音乐家谋求私利。
e.g. ...the plight of the exploited sugar cane workers.
受剥削的甘蔗工人的困境

2.利用；乘（机）
If you say that someoneis exploiting a situation, you disapprove of them because they are using it to gain an advantage for themselves, rather than trying to help other people or do what is right.

e.g. The government and its opponents compete toexploit the troubles to their advantage.
及其反对派竞相利用这些问题为自己谋利。

3.充分运用；发挥
If youexploit something, you use it well, and achieve something or gain an advantage from it.

e.g. You'll need a good aerial toexploit the radio's performance...
你需要弄个好天线来发挥广播的性能。
e.g. Cary is hoping toexploit new opportunities in Europe...
卡里希望好好利用欧洲的新机遇。

4.开采;开发;利用
Toexploit resources or raw materials means to develop them and use them for industry or commercial activities.

e.g. I think we're being very short sighted in not exploiting our own coal.
我认为不开采我们自己的煤是非常短视的做法。

5.英勇行为;功绩;有趣的行为
If you refer to someone'sexploits, you mean the brave, interesting, or amusing things that they have done.

e.g. His wartime exploits were later made into a film.
他在战争中的英勇行为后来被改编成一部电影。

exploit with (v.+prep.)

利用…来剥削 use unfairly for one's own profit or advantage
exploit sb with sth

The company exploited its workers with long hours and low pay.

该公司用工时长工资低的方法来剥削工人。

• exploit authority利用职权
• exploit one's authority for personal gains以权谋私
• exploit child labour剥削童工
• exploit one's friends利用自己的朋友
• exploit mine采矿
• exploit the oil under the sea开采海底石油
• exploit talents利用才能
• exploit worker剥削工人

• exploit cleverly巧妙地使用
• exploit commercially作为商品开采
• exploit competitively争先恐后地开采
• exploit fully充分地利用
• exploit hideously丑陋地剥削
• exploit indefensibly无法辩护地利用
• exploit ruthlessly残酷剥削
• exploit unreasonably无理由地使用

• be exploited as expendable(s)成了牺牲品
• be exploited by受…的剥削
• be exploited for为…开采
• be exploited to the full得到充分利用
• be exploited with用…方法来剥削

• listen to sb's exploits听某人的事迹
• perform exploit作出业绩
• sing sb's exploits歌颂某人的功绩

• astounding〔fantastic〕 exploits惊人〔极大〕的功绩
• daring〔heroic〕 exploits英勇事迹
• military exploits战功

• exploits at sea海上的冒险活动

exploit, achievement, feat

这组词的共同意思是“成就”“功绩”,其区别是：

1.achievement 表示“卓越的事迹或工作”时,与 feat 同义。feat 尤指机智、勇敢的行为。

2.achievement 强调克服困难或不顾别人反对而取得的成就。exploit 指英雄的功绩或冒险的业绩。

use，apply，employ，utilize，avail，exploit

这些动词均含“使用，应用”之意。

use普通用词，着重为达到某一目的而利用某人或某物。

apply指将一事物运用于另一事物之上以发挥其有效作用。

employ指使用处于消极状态或未被用过的人或物，可以与use换用，但强调进行选择、充分利用。

utilize侧重有利可图或能达到某一实际目的。书面用词。

avail通常指使用手边或就近的人或物以有利于自己。

exploit强调充分利用。